Drug Brand Name: ISUPREL

Drug Generic Name: isoproterenol

Drug Classification: sympathomimetic, direct acting

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Action: Pronounced stimulation of both beta-1 and beta-2 receptors of the heart producing a drop in BP.

Uses: Cardiac arrest, heart block and syncope due to complete heart block. Also certian arrythmias including v-tach.

Dosage: 1-3 ml of 1:50,000 solution. ..initial dose 0.01-0.02 mg IV, then repeat when necessary.

Side Effects: hypotension, precordial pain, hyperactivity, wheezing, pulmonary edema, paradoxical airway resistence.

Precautions: Do not use any beta-adrenergic blocking agents as they reverse the effects, elderly patients should receive a lower dose, monitor for restoration of stable heart rythm with increased BP and Cardiac output.